Recipe: Sweet Potato Gratin with Caramelized Onions (2024)

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Faith Durand

Faith DurandSVP of Content

Faith is the SVP of Content at Apartment Therapy Media and former Editor-in-Chief of The Kitchn. She is the author of three cookbooks, including the James Beard Award-winning The Kitchn Cookbook. She lives in Columbus, Ohio, with her husband and two daughters.

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updated Jan 29, 2020

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Recipe: Sweet Potato Gratin with Caramelized Onions (1)

Serves6

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Since Thanksgiving is virtually around the corner, and now is the time for orange vegetables to assert their place, I felt it was high time to re-introduce you to my favorite sweet potato gratin recipe. This is a smoky, rich gratin, with a streak of caramelized onions and garlic sandwiched between layers of sweet potatoes baked in cream. I hate to sound like I am bragging, but just to put it in perspective, every time I have served this, grownups have literally licked their plates and groaned aloud.

What I can say? It’s the power of sweet potatoes in cream.

This gratin also has a little kick to it, since I have never understood why people add so much sugar to sweet potatoes. With the exception of desserts like sweet potato pie, it seems wholly unnecessary. Instead of marshmallows or brown sugar crumble, I top this gratin with a crisp layer of breadcrumbs with bit of cheese for savor, and I add caramelized onions for their own sort of sweetness and richness, and pinch of chipotle powder for a slow, warm heat that balances the sweetness.

This dish is not for dieters; it would be a dessert too if not for the sage and chipotle that give it fullness and a kick. Unless you cannot tolerate any heat at all, do use the chipotle; it adds a warmth that balances the richness of sweet potatoes, layered with cream and caramelized onions under a crunchy Parmesan crust.

The gratin in process: Spreading caramelized onions over the first layer of sweet potato slices.

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Sweet Potato and Sage Gratin

Serves 6

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoons

    unsalted butter

  • 2

    medium onions, peeled and sliced into thin half moons

  • 3 pounds

    sweet potatoes or yams (3 to 4 large potatoes)

  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

  • 4 cloves

    garlic, minced

  • 1/4 cup

    fresh sage leaves, finely chopped

  • 1/4 teaspoon

    chipotle pepper powder (optional)

  • 1 cup

    heavy cream

For topping:

  • 1 tablespoon

    unsalted butter

  • 2 tablespoons

    finely chopped sage leaves

  • 1/2 cup

    fine dried breadcrumbs

  • 1/2 cup

    grated Parmesan

  • Olive oil

Instructions

  1. Heat the oven to 350°F and lightly grease a 9x13 casserole or gratin dish with olive oil or butter. Heat the butter in a heavy skillet (cast iron, ideally) and when it foams up, add the onions. Sprinkle them lightly with salt. Slowly caramelize the onions over medium heat, stirring frequently. This will take at least 15 minutes.

  2. While the onions are caramelizing, peel and slice the potatoes in thicknesses of about 1/4-inch. Tile half of them in a the prepared casserole dish, overlapping them in tight rows or a spiral. Sprinkle them lightly with salt and pepper.

  3. When the onions are dark brown, add the garlic and cook just until golden. Finely chop the sage and add this to the onions, along with the chipotle powder and cream. Bring to a simmer and cook until the cream is slightly reduced then remove from the heat.

  4. Use a slotted spoon to remove the onions and garlic from the cream. Spread the onions over the layer of sweet potatoes in the dish. Layer the remaining potatoes on top, forming a tight spiral or rows. Sprinkle lightly with kosher salt and black pepper. Pour the cream over the top. It will look like there isn't enough cream; it won't cover the potatoes or fill up the dish. Resist the impulse to add more cream, however; there is plenty to cook the potatoes, and adding more may cause the potatoes to get mushy and fall apart.

  5. Bake uncovered for 25 to 30 minutes or until the potatoes are just tender and the cream is golden brown and bubbling. (Note: Baking time is highly dependent on how thick you cut your potatoes. The 25 to 30 minute time is based on 1/4-inch thick slices. Any thicker and the baking time may rise.)

  6. Meanwhile, heat the remaining tablespoon of butter in the skillet and toast the reserved chopped sage and the breadcrumbs until golden and fragrant. Remove from the heat and toss with the Parmesan. Sprinkle this over top of the gratin and drizzle the top lightly with olive oil. Return to the dish to the oven for about 15 minutes or until brown and crispy. Let cool for at least 15 minutes before slicing and serving.

Recipe Notes

Gruyere is another cheese that is excellent in the breadcrumb topping.

This recipe makes a full 9x13-inch dish, but there are only two layers of potatoes. If you would like to maker a deeper gratin and increase the amount of servings, double the onions and increase the potatoes by 50%. Then create a second layer of caramelized onions and sweet potatoes on top of the first. Increase the cream by 50% as well, and expect to bake at least 10 minutes longer.

More Sweet Potato Recipes:
Recipe: Sweet Potato Gratin with Smoky Breadcrumbs
Recipe: Sweet Potato Soup with Miso and Ginger

(Images: Faith Durand)

(Originally published March 7, 2007)

Filed in:

autumn

Casserole

Ingredient

Main Dish

Potatoes

Side Dish

Recipe: Sweet Potato Gratin with Caramelized Onions (2024)

FAQs

Can I store sweet potatoes and onions together? ›

What you don't want is to have your potatoes and onions in close proximity, as gases from the onions can hasten sprouting in potatoes. Kept in the dark: Davison says your potatoes should be stored inside a paper bag in a cool, dark, dry place. And as mentioned above, away from onions and their sprout-encouraging gases.

When baking sweet potatoes do you poke holes in them? ›

1) Always poke a few holes.

Before baking, use a fork to prick each sweet potato several times. You don't need to jab the fork in deep. We're creating steam vents. Otherwise the pressure in the sweet potato could build up so high in the oven that it explodes—an unlikely possibility but one best avoided!

Why is my sweet potato casserole soupy? ›

Boiled sweet potatoes have a tendency to absorb water, which, in turn can make the casserole a little soupy. This recipe, however, calls for baking the sweet potatoes! You'll also find that this recipe doesn't add too much liquid to the mix.

Why can't you store onions and potatoes together? ›

But, here's the catch: Storing potatoes and onions together will drastically shorten their shelf life. The reason? Onions produce ethylene gas, a gas that causes potatoes to spoil prematurely. Conversely, potatoes' high moisture content can cause onions to turn brown and mushy.

What is the best container to store potatoes and onions in? ›

1. Metal Potato Bin - This kitchen storage tin is made of high quality powder-coated sheet steel, the potato storage container is durable and heavy, so your vegetables will be well protected.

What brings out the flavor of sweet potatoes? ›

Browning butter packs in tons of flavor, without dulling the sweet potatoes. Slow-roasting the sweet potatoes activates endogenous enzymes that bring out their natural sweetness. A touch of maple syrup, butter, and a bit of chopped thyme are the only embellishments these naturally sweet sweet potatoes need.

What is the best thing to put on a sweet potato? ›

For a topping, stick to butter, Greek yogurt, or sour cream, or try adding a dollop of cilantro lime dressing, tzatziki, chipotle sauce, pesto, guacamole, or a drizzle of tahini sauce. If you have leftover baked sweet potatoes, save the soft flesh for another recipe.

Does cooking sweet potatoes longer make them sweeter? ›

The longer and slower you cook a sweet potato, the more maltose is formed and the sweeter it will taste.

Is it better to wrap sweet potatoes in foil when baking? ›

Wrapping sweet potatoes in foil helps in a few ways. It prevents the exterior of the tuber from drying out and overheating too quickly, which would minimize enzymatic activity; it also results in a more evenly cooked texture.

What is the difference between a sweet potato and a yam? ›

Yams and sweet potatoes differ in flavor and appearance, and they are not related. Sweet potatoes are in the morning glory family, while yams belong to the lily family. Yams aren't as sweet as sweet potatoes, and they are starchier and drier. Their texture and flavor are more similar to potatoes or yuca.

What meat goes with sweet potatoes? ›

Let's delve into the meats that harmonize best with sweet potato mash, creating a perfect balance of savory and sweet.
  • Pork Tenderloin: A Symphony of Flavors. ...
  • Roasted Duck: An Opulent Pairing. ...
  • Grilled Chicken: A Lighter Complement. ...
  • Braised Beef Short Ribs: Comfort in Every Bite. ...
  • Seared Salmon: An Unexpected Harmony.

Why do Americans put marshmallows on sweet potato casserole? ›

Despite what your grandmother says, this cloying side dish didn't originate as a family recipe. It was concocted by Big Marshmallow as a way to push the candy on Americans. Though the tubers are high in sugar to begin with, there's historical precedent for treating sweet potatoes like dessert.

Why is there white liquid coming out of my sweet potato? ›

The ooze is actually referred to as "sap." It is made up of sugar and starch combined with the moisture found in the vegetable, and it escapes out of the damage made from the knife. The sap really equals the sweetness. If it's pouring out of your potato, that means it's a sweet and delicious vegetable.

How to tell when sweet potato casserole is done? ›

Sprinkle the topping evenly over the sweet potato mixture, then pop it into the oven and let it bake for 40 to 45 minutes. You will know it's done when the topping is lightly browned and the center of your casserole is set and firm.

Can sweet potatoes be stored with other potatoes? ›

Sweet potatoes prefer slightly different conditions that white potatoes. Around 55 to 60 degrees Fahrenheit with some humidity is best. They'll still require a dark place away from other fruits and vegetables, except maybe an apple.

What not to store with onions? ›

It's not just potatoes you need to worry about. Other produce that releases ethylene gas, such as apples, citrus, and bananas, will accelerate an onion's degradation, as will moisture-rich fruits such as melons and cucumbers, says Alibrandi. An onion's absorbent nature also means it easily picks up smells.

Do onions last longer in the fridge or on the counter? ›

Store in a Cool, Dry Place

For this reason, he says it's best to store onions in a cool, dry place like a cellar, pantry, or even a garage. While they can be stored whole in the fridge, Yee notes that this causes the onion to convert starch to sugar, and can result in soft or soggy onions.

What is the best way to store sweet potatoes? ›

Choose A Dark Place

A spot closer to the floor will be cooler. Sweet potatoes prefer a temperature between 50 and 60 degrees. 3 This is the best temperature at which to store them for longer lengths of time. With proper storage, they should last a month.

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